“When you treat people like idiots, they’ll behave like idiots.”
Wednesday, July 30th, 2008I’m still taking a break, but I thought I’d interrupt this attitude maintenance window to point you at an article about traffic engineer Hans Monderman, whose innovative ideas about the people, driving, and traffic have led him to remedy dangerous streets in several Dutch towns by removing almost all of the traffic controls. It’s a fascinating idea, and it seems to be working.
Beyond simply figuring out ways to move more cars through the streets, Monderman’s ideas revolve around how people drive in different contexts, and how overriding those contexts with traffic controls takes responsibility away from drivers, who then stop paying attention.
There’s also an interesting discussion about differences in perception of distance between peds, cyclists and motorists.
Monderman was interested in this notion that the car changed time and space. He commented on Proust’s observation that a visit to a relative that once took a few days could now be completed in one. Suddenly, more trips could be made, but each trip seemed shorter. “What happened to these people?” said Monderman. “They had gone to their uncle’s, spent three days. Suddenly they’re in a hurry. . . . It’s quite simple—they bought a car. The first thing put in a car is a clock, ticking away in an objective linear time. In the past time went different. They woke with the chickens, and went to bed when it became dark. You had your own time schedule depending on what the seasons told you. Suddenly we can measure the whole day around objective time.”
The implications are clear to any modern driver. Commute times are precisely that—times—with distance obliterated, as if we were driving across the face of a clock. Cities have essentially expanded in size to the extent that new transportation means have arisen to keep commuting times more or less stable. Pedestrians, on the other hand, who possess a more intimate knowledge of the geography they are traversing (and must provide the actual power to do so), tend to think in terms of distance. As a New Yorker, my first instinct is to think of some destination in terms of how many blocks away it is, not how long the walk is.
I also enjoyed this quote: “all traveling becomes dull in exact proportion to its rapidity”. I concur, a cross country flight is practically a miracle of transportation by any historical standard, but I’d rather read and re-read a Reader’s Digest than pass the time watching Kansas or Utah slowly scrolling beneath me. Throw in the delights of navigating through the airport, and you’ve got an experience that’s both aggravating and dull!
Monderman’s ideas challenge the fundamentals of traffic engineering, and is changing the way people look at this aspect of urban space. If this kind of thing interests you, it’s definitely worth a read.



